编译安装Php5.5.19

---

1）下载Php5.5.19

http://php.net/releases/

 



2）源码安装的步骤

1、解压软件源码包，并进入解压后的目录

2、./configure  预编译，也叫配置操作，源码安装的第一步,主要的作用是对即将安装的软件进行配置，比如安装路径、开启或关闭哪些功能

3、make  编译操作，生成makefile文件，正式安装时以此为依据进行安装

4、make install  正式安装



3）正式安装php

# groupadd www

# useradd -g www -s /sbin/nologin -M www

# yum install gcc bison bison-devel zlib-devel libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel bzip2-devel readline-devel libedit-devel –y      

# tar zxvf php-5.5.19.tar.gz

# cd php-5.5.19

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --with-readline

config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1

config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1

config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1

config.status: creating main/php_config.h

config.status: executing default commands

————预编译成功

# make

invertedregexiterator.inc

directorygraphiterator.inc

phar.inc

Build complete.

Don't forget to run 'make test'

————make无报错，成功。

# make install

Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/php/etc/pear.conf

You may want to add: /usr/local/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path

/root/php-5.5.19/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin

ln -s -f /usr/local/php/bin/phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin/phar

Installing PDO headers:          /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/pdo/

————make installl无报错，安装成功。

# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini 

————默认的php.ini没有自动生成，需要手动设置

# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

————以服务形式管理脚本。

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

# service php-fpm start

# /usr/local/php/bin/php -v

PHP 5.5.19 (cli) (built: Nov 30 2014 20:19:31)

Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies

————查看php版本

# php -v

-bash: php: command not found

# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin

# php -v

PHP 5.5.19 (cli) (built: Nov 30 2014 20:19:31)

Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies



PHP搭建成功~~